The Eustachian tube is present in the ear and throat. It stabilizes the pressure inside the ear. If the Eustachian tube inside the ear is blocked, the air pressure inside the ear changes. The fluid blocks the Eustachian tube. Which causes pain in the ear. A quick change in air pressure can also clog the Eustachian tube. When this happens, there is an altitude change in the airplane or scuba divers go underwater. Apart from this, the Eustachian tube is also closed when you chew, swallow or yawn. Blockage of the Eustachian tube causes ear pain, hearing loss, and a feeling of fullness in the ear. All these problems together are called Eustachian tube dysfunction (ETD).
(People Also Like To Read: Otoplasty In India, Make Your Ears Look Like You Want) This is a common condition. It gets better on its own or with the help of home remedies, but in severe cases or if this problem occurs again and again, the help of a doctor may have to be taken. It is often treated with antibiotic treatment, but surgery may be needed if the tube is persistently blocked. What are the symptoms of Eustachian tube dysfunction? Symptoms of Eustachian tube dysfunction may include:
(People Also Like To Read: BLK Hospital Consultation Online For Medical Travelers) Causes to eustachian tube dysfunction Allergies and common cold are common causes of Eustachian tube dysfunction. In these conditions, the Eustachian tubes swell and fill with mucus. Problems related to the Eustachian tube are common in people who have sinus. Changes in altitude can also cause ear problems. This often happens in the following circumstances.
What are the risk factors for Eustachian tube dysfunction? Eustachian tube dysfunction Anyone can experience Eustachian tube dysfunction at any time, but the risk of the condition is increased for the following people: Obesity can increase the risk of this problem because fatty deposits can build up around the Eustachian tube. Smoking can damage the middle ear hair that protects the ear. This can increase the risk of mucus collecting in one place Children are more prone to ETD because their Eustachian tubes are smaller, which increases the chances of mucus and germs getting trapped in them. Small children also have frequent cold and cough. Along with this, they also get infections quickly because their immune system is still developing. (People Also Like To Read: Cost Of Shoulder Replacement Surgery In India) When should I see a doctor? You should see a doctor if your symptoms are severe and last more than two weeks. If children have this problem, they should be taken to the doctor immediately because it can lead to ear infection. The pain caused by an ETD can be like the pain of an ear infection. Therefore, it would be advisable to consult a doctor if there is any such problem in the ears. Any kind of home remedy such as putting oil in the ear or using any drops without the doctor's advice can aggravate the problem. How to find ETD? Eustachian tube dysfunction Eustachian tube dysfunction is diagnosed by physical examination. First of all, the doctor will ask the patient in detail about ear pain, change in hearing or any other symptoms. After this the doctor will check the ear canal and passage inside the ear. They may also examine the nose and throat. Sometimes ETD can match with other ear conditions. (People Also Like To Read: Learn More About Discectomy Treatment In India) How is ETD treated? Sometimes Eustachian tube dysfunction goes away without any treatment, but if your symptoms are severe and persist for a long time, your doctor may prescribe oral medicine, antihistamines, and a nasal spray. If these do not benefit or if the pain increases, the doctor may also recommend surgery. Doctors choose the treatment based on the symptoms. If the cause of ETD is an allergy, then doctors can adopt treatment to treat the allergy. First the doctor will try to find out if the patient is sensitive to any particular allergen that he inhales from the environment To treat this, doctors can give allergy shots. In case of infection, the doctor may prescribe an antibiotic. This can be in the form of ear drops or oral medicine or both. Oral corticosteroids may be used in cases of severe inflammation. Severe cases of ETD may require intensive treatment. Pressure equalization tubes (PETs) are implanted in some people to help equalize ear pressure and prevent recurrent middle ear infections. If the Eustachian tube is not working properly, the build-up fluid is dried. For this, a small cut is made in the eardrum so that the fluid dries up. Most cases of ETD resolve within a few days without causing long-term complications. ETD caused by infection can be completely cured in a week or two. Treating underline causes can help prevent recurrent cases. Managing allergies can prevent ETDs from occurring in the first place. Since ETD is common in children, you may want to talk to your doctor about it if your child has frequent ear infections or diseases that cause ear pain. Contact Us: Email: [email protected] Contact Us: +91 9654030724 Whatsapp Contact: +91 9654030724 Telegram Contact: +91 9654030724 Fb Messenger Contact: +91 9654030724 C-96, Sector 65, Noida, U.P, India Comments are closed.
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