Breast cancer is a type of malignant tumor that begins in the cells of the breast. Breast cancer is a group of malignant tumor cells that rapidly grow into surrounding tissue and can spread to other areas of the body. This disease occurs almost entirely in women, but there have been some cases in which men also suffer from this disease.
(People Also Like To Read: Pursue Treatment For Various Breast Cancer Stages In India) How common is Breast cancer? Breast cancer is very common in women. In a lifetime, the disease affects one out of every eight women. It can be prevented by reducing the risk factors of this disease. Consult your doctor for more details. (People Also Like To Read: Are Dental Implants Suitable After A Kidney Transplant?) What are the symptoms of breast cancer?
When should I see my doctor? If you experience changes in any of your breasts, contact your doctor immediately. Examine your breasts regularly. Usually, the pain is minimal or non-existent in the early stages of cancer. If you experience symptoms, consult your doctor without delay. If the disease is caught in the early stages, then the chances of cure are high. (People Also Like To Read: Is There Any Link In Bilateral PCOD And Thyroid? Know Here) What causes breast cancer? The causes of breast cancer are not yet well known. Experts only know that in this problem, the breast cells start growing abnormally, which leads to lump in the breast. This lump of cells can spread to tissue and other parts of the body. Doctors have estimated that about 5-10% of breast cancer cases are mostly genetic. These genes have been identified as gene 1 (BRCA1) and breast cancer gene 2 (BRCA2). If someone in your family has ever been diagnosed with breast cancer, you can get a blood test done to detect these genes. What factors may increase my risk of breast cancer? The main reasons for the increased risk of breast cancer are: The chances of getting breast cancer increase with age. If someone in your family has had breast cancer before, such as a mother, daughter, or sister. The BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes or other genes increase the risk of breast cancer. Alcohol consumption. Excess of breast tissue on mammogram. Effect of estrogen made by the body on breast tissue. Starting periods at an early age. Being pregnant at an older age or never getting pregnant. Late menopause. Taking hormones such as estrogen combined with progestins for menopause. obesity. Previously had invasive breast cancer, ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS), or lobular carcinoma in situ (LCIS). Any information given here cannot be used in place of any professional doctor's advice. Always consult your doctor for more details. How is breast cancer diagnosed? If you notice any changes in your breasts, check with your doctor. To diagnose breast cancer, your doctor may use the following tests and procedures: Physical exam and check your history A body test is done to check for common symptoms of breast cancer. This procedure looks for signs of disease, such as a breast lump or anything else that seems unusual. The patient's health habits and history of past diseases and treatments are also known. clinical breast examination BEST is examined by a doctor or any other professional practitioner. In this test, the doctor checks for lumps or any other disorder under the breasts and arms, which they find abnormal. Ultrasound test Ultrasound is a procedure in which high energy waves bounce off internal tissue, creating an echo. This echo creates a picture of body tissue, which is called a sonogram. Later, this picture is analyzed. MRI An MRI is a procedure that uses a magnet, radio waves, and a computer to create a series of detailed pictures of both breasts. study of blood chemistry In this procedure, a blood sample is examined to measure the amount of certain substances present in organs and tissues in the body. Abnormal levels of a substance can be a sign of disease. Biopsy In this procedure, cells are removed to check for signs of cancer so that they can be viewed under a microscope by a pathologist. If a lump is found in the breast, a biopsy may be done. There are four types of biopsies used to check for breast cancer: Excisional biopsy: In this an entire lump of tissue is removed. Incisional biopsy: A lump of tissue or a sample of it is removed. Core biopsy: Removal of tissue using a wide needle. Fine-needle biopsy: The removal of tissue or fluid using a thin needle. (People Also Like To Read: Do You Know About The Electrophysiology Study? Here It Is) How is breast cancer treated? Your doctor may give you various breast cancer treatment options based on the following reasons: type of Breast Cancer breast cancer stage according to your overall health status There are mainly five types of treatment for breast cancer, which are mentioned below: surgery Breast-conserving surgery to remove the senile lymph node. Total mastectomy is the surgical removal of the affected breast with the help of cancer. Modified radical mastectomy removes the cancerous affected breast, as well as the lymph nodes under the arm, the lining of the chest muscles and the chest wall. Radiation therapy is a treatment that uses high energy rays to kill or stop cancer cells from growing. Chemotherapy is a cancer treatment that uses drugs to stop cancer cells from growing. It is used before surgery to make the tumor smaller before removal. It may also be used after surgery to prevent the tumor from returning. Hormone therapy is a cancer treatment to treat problems caused by hormone imbalances and to prevent cancer from growing. This treatment is effective only for the type of breast cancer that is sensitive to hormones. Your doctor will use this procedure depending on the type of breast cancer you have. Targeted therapy is a type of treatment that only identifies cancer cells without harming normal cells and uses drugs or other substances to attack them. This therapy includes the following:
To get an instant appointment for Breast Cancer Treatment In India, Just drop us a query on our website or Contact us on Whatsaap (+919654030724) or email us at [email protected], regarding our services. Our team will get back to you as soon as possible.
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
|